The "Matthew Effect" and Market Concentration: Search Complementarities and Monopsony Power /

This paper develops a dynamic general equilibrium model with heterogeneous firms that face search complementarities in the formation of vendor contracts. Search complementarities amplify small differences in productivity among firms. Market concentration fosters monopsony power in the labor market,...

Ausführliche Beschreibung

Gespeichert in:
1. Verfasser:
Fernández-Villaverde, Jesús
Körperschaft:
National Bureau of Economic Research
Weitere Verfasser:
Mandelman, Federico, Yu, Yang, Zanetti, Francesco
Format:
Elektronisch E-Book
Sprache:
Englisch
Veröffentlicht:
Cambridge, Mass. National Bureau of Economic Research 2021.
Zusammenfassung:
This paper develops a dynamic general equilibrium model with heterogeneous firms that face search complementarities in the formation of vendor contracts. Search complementarities amplify small differences in productivity among firms. Market concentration fosters monopsony power in the labor market, magnifying profits and further enhancing high-productivity firms' output share. Firms want to get bigger and hire more workers, in stark contrast with the classic monopsony model, where a firm aims to reduce the amount of labor it hires. The combination of search complementarities and monopsony power induces a strong "Matthew effect" that endogenously generates superstar firms out of uniform idiosyncratic productivity distributions. Reductions in search costs increase market concentration, lower the labor income share, and increase wage inequality.
Umfang:
1 online resource: illustrations (black and white);
Anmerkungen:
February 2021.
Schlagworte: