A Simple Mapping from MPCs to MPXs /

Standard consumption models assume a notional consumption flow that does not distinguish between nondurable and durable consumption. Such notional-consumption models generate notional marginal propensities to consume (MPC). By contrast, empirical work and policy discussions often highlight marginal...

Ausführliche Beschreibung

Gespeichert in:
1. Verfasser:
Laibson, David
Körperschaft:
National Bureau of Economic Research
Weitere Verfasser:
Maxted, Peter, Moll, Benjamin
Format:
Elektronisch E-Book
Sprache:
Englisch
Veröffentlicht:
Cambridge, Mass. National Bureau of Economic Research 2022.
Zusammenfassung:
Standard consumption models assume a notional consumption flow that does not distinguish between nondurable and durable consumption. Such notional-consumption models generate notional marginal propensities to consume (MPC). By contrast, empirical work and policy discussions often highlight marginal propensities for expenditure (MPX), which incorporate spending on a durable stock. We compare the notional-consumption model to an isomorphic model with a durable stock, and map notional MPCs into MPXs. The mapping is especially simple for a one-period horizon: MPX = (1 - s + s/(r+d)) x MPC, with durable share s, real interest rate r, and durable depreciation rate d.
Umfang:
1 online resource: illustrations (black and white);
Anmerkungen:
January 2022.
Schlagworte: