Environmental Justice and Coasian Bargaining: The Role of Race and Income in Lease Negotiations for Shale Gas /

Using a unique combination of datasets and estimation techniques, we test whether private lease negotiations to extract oil and natural gas exhibit features of Coasian efficiency. We demonstrate that measures of wealth (including income, house square footage, and land acreage), typically determinant...

Ausführliche Beschreibung

Gespeichert in:
1. Verfasser:
Timmins, Christopher
Körperschaft:
National Bureau of Economic Research
Weitere Verfasser:
Vissing, Ashley
Format:
Elektronisch E-Book
Sprache:
Englisch
Veröffentlicht:
Cambridge, Mass. National Bureau of Economic Research 2021.
Zusammenfassung:
Using a unique combination of datasets and estimation techniques, we test whether private lease negotiations to extract oil and natural gas exhibit features of Coasian efficiency. We demonstrate that measures of wealth (including income, house square footage, and land acreage), typically determinants of willingness to pay for environmental quality, do affect bargaining outcomes. However, race, ethnicity, and language also play important roles after conditioning upon these variables, suggesting an environmental injustice and a breakdown of efficient Coasian bargaining. We further demonstrate that failure to negotiate protections in leases leads to increased risk of future drilling violations, which are not offset by local ordinance restrictions.
Umfang:
1 online resource: illustrations (black and white);
Anmerkungen:
November 2021.
Schlagworte: