Expanding Access to Clean Water for the Rural Poor: Experimental Evidence from Malawi /

Using data from an 18-month randomized trial, we estimate large and sustained impacts on water purification and child health of a program providing monthly coupons for free water treatment solution (diluted chlorine) to households with young children. The program is more effective and much more cost...

Ausführliche Beschreibung

Gespeichert in:
1. Verfasser:
Dupas, Pascaline
Körperschaft:
National Bureau of Economic Research
Weitere Verfasser:
Nhlema, Basimenye, Wagner, Zachary, Wolf, Aaron, Wroe, Emily
Format:
Elektronisch E-Book
Sprache:
Englisch
Veröffentlicht:
Cambridge, Mass. National Bureau of Economic Research 2020.
Zusammenfassung:
Using data from an 18-month randomized trial, we estimate large and sustained impacts on water purification and child health of a program providing monthly coupons for free water treatment solution (diluted chlorine) to households with young children. The program is more effective and much more cost-effective than asking Community Health Workers (CHWs) to distribute free chlorine to households during routine monthly visits. That is because only 40% of households make use of free chlorine, targeting through CHWs is worse than self-targeting through coupon redemption, and water treatment promotion by CHWs does not increase chlorine use among free chlorine beneficiaries. Non- use of free chlorine is driven by households who have a protected water source and those who report that chlorine makes water taste bad.
Umfang:
1 online resource: illustrations (black and white);
Anmerkungen:
July 2020.
Schlagworte: