Changes in Family Structure and Welfare Participation Since the 1960s: The Role of Legal Services /

This paper evaluates the effects of the War on Poverty's Legal Services Program (LSP) on family structure and welfare participation. LSPs provided subsidized legal assistance to poor communities, focusing on divorce and welfare access. We use a difference-in-differences research design based on...

Ausführliche Beschreibung

Gespeichert in:
Weitere Titel:
Changes in Family Structure and Welfare Participation Since the 1960s
1. Verfasser:
Goodman-Bacon, Andrew
Körperschaft:
National Bureau of Economic Research
Weitere Verfasser:
Cunningham, Jamein P.
Format:
Elektronisch E-Book
Sprache:
Englisch
Veröffentlicht:
Cambridge, Mass. National Bureau of Economic Research 2019.
Zusammenfassung:
This paper evaluates the effects of the War on Poverty's Legal Services Program (LSP) on family structure and welfare participation. LSPs provided subsidized legal assistance to poor communities, focusing on divorce and welfare access. We use a difference-in-differences research design based on the rollout of the program to 251 counties from 1965 to 1975. We find temporary increases in divorce and persistent increases in welfare participation and nonmarital birth rates. Nonmarital births rose because marriage rates fell, not because birth rates rose. Expanded access to legal institutions thus contributed, directly and indirectly, to changes in family structure in the 1960s.
Umfang:
1 online resource: illustrations (black and white);
Anmerkungen:
September 2019.
Schlagworte: