The Price of Political Opposition: Evidence from Venezuela's Maisanta /

In 2004, the Chávez regime in Venezuela distributed the list of several million voters whom had attempted to remove him from office throughout the government bureaucracy, allegedly to identify and punish these voters. We match the list of petition signers distributed by the government to household...

Ausführliche Beschreibung

Gespeichert in:
Weitere Titel:
The Price of Political Opposition
1. Verfasser:
Hsieh, Chang-Tai
Körperschaft:
National Bureau of Economic Research
Weitere Verfasser:
Miguel, Edward, Ortega, Daniel, Rodríguez, Francisco
Format:
Elektronisch E-Book
Sprache:
Englisch
Veröffentlicht:
Cambridge, Mass. National Bureau of Economic Research 2009.
Zusammenfassung:
In 2004, the Chávez regime in Venezuela distributed the list of several million voters whom had attempted to remove him from office throughout the government bureaucracy, allegedly to identify and punish these voters. We match the list of petition signers distributed by the government to household survey respondents to measure the economic effects of being identified as a Chavez political opponent. We find that voters who were identified as Chavez opponents experienced a 5 percent drop in earnings and a 1.5 percentage point drop in employment rates after the voter list was released. A back-of-the-envelope calculation suggests that the loss aggregate TFP from the misallocation of workers across jobs was substantial, on the order of 3 percent of GDP.
Umfang:
1 online resource: illustrations (black and white);
Anmerkungen:
April 2009.
Schlagworte: