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The aim of this study was to investigate characteristics of situations when top refereesin soccer make an incorrect decision. Two expert panels, consisting of four top referees andfour top players respectively, assessed 98 potential penalty shootout situations in Tippeligaen(Norwegian Premier League...

Ausführliche Beschreibung

Gespeichert in:
Hauptverfasser:
Erikstad, Martin K., Johansen, Bjørn Tore
Format:
Elektronisch E-Book
Veröffentlicht:
Cappelen Damm Akademisk/NOASP (Nordic Open Access Scholarly Publishing) 2018
Zusammenfassung:
The aim of this study was to investigate characteristics of situations when top refereesin soccer make an incorrect decision. Two expert panels, consisting of four top referees andfour top players respectively, assessed 98 potential penalty shootout situations in Tippeligaen(Norwegian Premier League). The situations in which all the expert panels considered that thematch referee made an incorrect decision (N = 14) were then analyzed based on recommendedtechnical refereeing criteria and guidelines, as the referee's distance to, angle to and insight intothese penalty situations. The results revealed that in 11 of these 14 situations the referee hada greater distance than recommended. Furthermore, both the angle and insight were only ofmedium or poor nature. This may indicate that the referee had limited basis when assessingthese situations, and subsequently landed on a wrong decision. Findings also showed that refereeswere more likely to go in favor of high status teams. This will be a topic for discussion inthis article, based on the theory of dealing with mistakes and social pressure
Umfang:
1 electronic resource (20 p.)
Anmerkungen:
Norwegian
ISBN:
9788202596903
Zugangseinschränkungen:
Open Access
Schlagworte:
Psychology
Links: